SOME ASPECTS OF PATHOGENESIS AND PATHOMORPHOLOGY OF PRIMARY COMPLEX INJURY OF THE SPINE AND SPINAL CORD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37000/abbsl.2022.104.04Keywords:
kittens, axial skeleton, combined injury, vertebrae, hemorrhages, arteryAbstract
The data is given in the article on the results of the study of damage due to mechanical trauma of the axial skeleton in the cervical area, bruises of soft tissues in different parts of the head, brain and fracture of the bones of the nose. Bleeding into the lumen of the vertebral foramina in the zone of mechanical damage, moderate hyperemia and hemorrhages in the muscles around the mechanical injury of the axial skeleton indicate that the animals were injured during their lifetime. Hyperemia of the vessels of the meninges of the brain is a consequence of impaired blood circulation in the occipital artery and caudal cerebral artery. Focal areas of lung atelectasis are the result of oppression of the respiratory center or damage (irritation) of the vagus nerve due to mechanical injury of the cervical spinal cord, compression pressure on the chest.
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